1. Responsible for the overall project management control and execution

2. lead team of technical professional to comply with consultant requirement

3. Coordinate with relevant parties to manage progress of the project to make sure that the schedule is kept.

4. Lead team to manage project operations, schedule and specifications.

5. Manage operational cost to keep cost within the budget.

6. Manage site document filing and record keeping in accordance with International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) standards.

7. Manage subcontractors’ activities to ensure compliance of contract requirements.

8. Monitor compliance of work with the workplace safety and health regulations.

9. Monitor quality of project delivery to make sure they meet project requirements and regulations.

10. Oversee the project team and subcontractors in delivery of project to meet completion date.

11. Provides leadership to the project management and construction team.

12. Supervise daily site activities.

1. Degree/Diploma in Civil Architecture and related professional degree.

2. At least 5 year relevant experience construction.

3. Having complete experience in managing private residential projects in Singapore

4. Able to work overtime and work under high pressure.

5. Able to speak and write both Engalish and Mandarin(Some workers in the company only speak Mandarin or English, so Project Manager needs to be proficient in both English and Mandarin to better manage employees)

6. Able to travel for oversea assignment.

7. Good organizational, planning and communication skills.

8. Highly proactive attitude and strong problem solving skills.

9. Preferably Managers with completion of full cycle projects.

10. Good inter-personal skills

11. Good track record in completing projects

Managing the site activities of construction projects

1. Manage all project site related activities ( i.e. including preliminaries, structural, M&E, plumbing & Architecture related matters )

2. Drives project site activities in accordance to project schedules and timeline

3. Engage Engineering Service dept. to ensure the latest revised construction drawing are use

4. Engage Supply Chain & Procurement for machinery and materials needed

5. Ensure minimum material wastage at site

6. Manages and deployment of resources (manpower, material, machineries) in accordance to project schedules & maintain maximum productivity

7. Manage sub-contractors in accordance to their contracts & scope of work

8. Ensure the projects finish on time with quality & profitability to the company

9. Ensure all activities on site do not violate any safety / building regulatory requirements ( ie BCA, NEA, MOM etc )

Prepare Risk Management Plan

1. Build contingencies in to the plan to provide a reserve in the schedule for unforeseen future problems

Participant in Project Tender (when required)

1. Participate as a member of the Tender for prelim and site matters

2. Undertake tender clarifications with customers especially on technical and site matters

3. Define Sub-Contractors scope of works

4. Provide value Engineering

Administer Workplace Safety and health (WSH) and Environmental Management Systems (EMS)

1. Ensure workers/sub-contractor comply with the company safety regulation

Organise and Proper Handover the Completion Project

1. Ensure proper handover of construction documents to the Clients

2. Ensure the Sub contractor submit the proper handover documents to the company

3. Ensure the project deliver by us and sub-contractor to client(s) on schedule with "0" defect

Manage a Team with Good Technical Knowledge

1. Build and train a competent site team

As work roles evolve over time, company may change your job scope, based on organizational needs and employee abilities, from time to time.

PROJECT COORDINATION WITH CLIENT, ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT, PROCURE DEPARTMENT AND PROJECT TEAM FOR ALL PROJECT ACTIVITIES.

PROJECT PLANNING AND PROGRESS REPORTS

MONTHLY PROGRESS CLAIM QUANTITY SUBMISSION TO QUANTITY SURVEYOR

PREPARE METHOD STATEMENT AND RISK ASSESMENTS FOR VARIOUS PROJECTS.

PREPARE INSPECTION AND TESTING PLAN FOR QUALITY OF WORKS.

GOOD TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECHTURE WORKS TO LIASE WITH CLIENTS.

PLAN MONTHLY WORK SCHEDULE AND MONITOR THE PRODUCTIVITY ACHIVEMENTS AS PER PLAN.

ABLE TO DRAW DRAWINGS IN AUTOCAD

DIPLOMA IN CIVIL ENGINEERING WITH PROJECT MANAGEMENT SKILLS & EXPERIENCE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING AND BUILDING PROJECTS.

• Lead site engineering activities from initial planning stages through contract completion
• Develop engineering plans for construction and repairs
• Prepare estimates, as well as on-site visit reports and project progress reports
• Review and analyze plans, specifications, and estimates submitted by contractors
• Manage the bidding process and oversee contractor selection
• Coordinate and manage project schedules and budgets
• Monitor site operations and determine the work progress
• Oversee engineering and construction
• Track job progress, schedules and budgets
• Assist in estimating feasibility and costs of various construction methods
• Provide technical assistance to architects, engineers, contractors, and others
• Assist in completing inspection

Xinviet Trading Pte Ltd is looking for Management Executive, to join our growing team/company.

Please review the list of responsibilities and qualifications below:

Job Description

• Responsible for all Administration duties for the company.
• Tender coordination including compilation of tender documents and ensure all mandatory documents are completed, accurate for submission of tender.
• Preparation of work schedule and project co-ordination.
• Administer of local and foreign workers wages.
• Management of foreign workers affairs and social activities.
• Liaise with suppliers on purchases and negotiation of pricing from Singapore, Malaysia, China, Vietnam.
• Prepare and submit for client enquiry/quotation.
• Co-ordinate with customers on delivery and monitoring of work schedule.
• Maintain good and proper filing system.

Requirements

• Candidate must possess at least a Diploma.
• At least 3 Years of working experience in Administration/Construction is required for this position.
• Able to work under pressure and work independently.
• Good communication, negotiation and presentation skills.
• Proficient in Microsoft Office Applications.
• Fast-learner, disciplined, result-oriented.
• Able to work at construction site and outdoor condition

Roles & Responsibilities

Responsibilities:

· Manage and oversee projects from initiation to completion.

· Develop project plans, schedules, and budgets.

· Coordinate and collaborate with project teams, subcontractors, and suppliers.

· Monitor and track project progress, ensuring adherence to timelines and budgets.

· Identify and mitigate project risks and issues.

· Manage project documentation and communication.

· Ensure compliance with relevant regulations and industry standards.

· Prepare and present project status reports to stakeholders.

· Manage and provide guidance to project team members.

· Drive continuous improvement and innovation in project management processes and practices.

· Liaise with clients in servicing, monitoring progress, managing the team to ensure project & service quality are meet sustain key account & identify market potential accounts

· Monitor department issues and handle client complaints to create methods to lesson recurring issues

· Develop growth strategy for sustainable service

· Stakeholder management, liaise with internal teams for administrative task eg. managing and updating invoices, processing new orders, tracking inventory and delivery status

· Maintain strong working knowledge of industry regulations, restrictions, and laws, ensuring the company's adherence and remaining current on the industry's standards and new innovations, materials tools and processes.

Requirements:

· · Bachelors degree in mechanical , electrical or energy related engineering or degree in a relevant field.

· Min 5 to 10 years of experience in project management.

· Strong organizational and time management skills.

· Min 5 to 10 years of experience in the upgrading works in chiller plants

· Excellent communication and interpersonal skills.

· Ability to work independently and in a team.

· Proficient in project management software and tools.

· Proven track record in leading a technical team in the successful delivery of projects.

· Process the ability to use data insight to drive system performance improvements.

· Strong technical skills and knowledge of industry best practices, standards, and regulations related to construction and upgrading projects related to cooling, solar, and electric vehicle charging technologies.

5 days work per week

Job Duties:-

• Pre & Post contract
• Qty taking off
• Preparation of progress claim
• Final account qty check and submission
• Monitor construction cost within budget
• Contract issue and negogiation
• Preparing tender and contract documents,
• Carry out cost analysis, monitoring cost variations and report
• Ad hoc duties by Contract Manager

Requirement:-

• Minimum Degree holder
• Minimum 2 years experience (Prefer in Infra/civil Project)
• Able to work as a team
• Responsible, detail & careful Attitude
• able to communicate with site team which consisted of English speaker and Chinese speaker.

Responsibilities:

• Responsible for quantity take-off and cost estimation of tenders / projects
• Prepare tender submission
• Sourcing, evaluate and negotiate with specialists, suppliers and subcontractors
• Prepare and follow up monthly progress claims in timely mannners
• Finalize project accounts with clients and subcontractors
• Any other tasks as assigned by superior

Requirements:

• Minimum diploma or degree holder in Building / Quantity Surveying / Civil / Sructural Engineering
• 1 to 2 years of relevant working experience in Construction sector
• Candidates with substantial years of experience will be considered for the position of Senior Quantity Surveyor
• Good knowledge of construction sequences and material trends
• Independent with excellent problem solving skills, detailed and a good team player
• Salary package commensurate with experience

• Coordinate and supervision of structural technical aspects of construction Supervise site building works
• Liaise with Consultants, Sub-contractors
• Handle any other ad-hoc duties and tasks assigned
• At least 5 years experience in Construction
• Know rebar and timberform work and can read drawing

Job Description:

1. Ensure all weight loads are recorded and captured accurately in the system

2. Liaisons between clients and drivers for daily orders

3. Receiving order details from clients, coordinating pickup and delivery schedules, and providing drivers with necessary instructions

4. Prepare and generate daily reports summarizing weighbridge activities

5. Responsible for the upkeep of regular maintenance and calibration of the weighbridge equipment

6. Be responsible for any other duties that may be assigned to you from time to time as the superior/ management deem fit

Job Requirement:

a. Effective communication skills, attention to detail, and a thorough understanding of weighbridge operations

b. Ability to multitask

c. Min. 2 years of experience

d. Candidates with Class 3 driving license is an advantage

Interested parties, please call 6362 6362 or email to [email protected]

· Require relevant qualification i.e. Dip / Degree in Building / QS recognised by SISV

· Assist in tenders e.g. preparing documents for calling of quotations , replying subcontractor’s queries, compare quotations , compiling for submissions , urgent measurements etc

· Arrangement of payments to subcontractors , managing of work allocation to subcontractors

· Perform site visits, assessments and projections for future work

· Experience in closing account and awarding subcontractors preferred.

· Able to write and converse reasonably well in English and Mandarin

Job Description

• Collaborate with vendors, suppliers, and internal stakeholders to optimize purchasing decisions and support project timelines.
• Assist in sourcing and procuring materials, spare parts, equipment, and services required for construction projects.
• Review purchase requisitions and requests for accuracy and completeness.
• Conduct price comparisons, negotiate favorable terms with suppliers, and place purchase orders.
• Coordinate with vendors to ensure timely delivery of materials and resolve any issues or discrepancies that may arise.
• Maintain accurate records of purchases and pricing.
• Assist in vendor evaluation and selection processes to ensure quality and reliability.
• Perform office administrative work and support the operation of the workshop and purchasing team.

Requirements

• Strong negotiation skills with the ability to secure favorable terms and pricing.
• Previous experience in purchasing, procurement, or a related role within the construction industry is advantageous.
• Knowledge of construction materials, suppliers, and market dynamics is a plus.
• Knowledge of Microsoft Office (MS Excel, MS Word).
• Able to liaise with English and Chinese-speaking colleagues/workers.
• Fresh graduates from polytechic and university are welcome to apply.

Additional Requirements

• Assistant: Ability to work under supervision and willingness to learn.
• Executive: More than 2 years of relevant experience in the construction sector.

Others:

• 5-day workweek
• Healthy work-life balance
• Office at Kian Teck Road (off Upper Jurong Road)

Job Responsibilities

• Assist in documentation filling
• Maintain proper filing and documentation of records
• Retrieve and resend invoices, credit notes and statement of accounts
• Handling and keeping track of customer's enquiry and order
• Perform ad-hoc and other administrative duties

Job Requirement

• At least a Higher Nitec in Accounting/ Admin or related fields
• Entry level/ 1 year of relevant experience
• Team Player
• Able to communicate effectively

Job Description & Requirements

- Administer project planning and project execution
- To study drawings, specifications and contracts to understand project requirements
- Willing to learn and hands-on
- Liaise with client, consultants & main / sub-contractors and coordinate for site activities arrangement
- Perform site inspection and ensure all project activities are performed productively and are in accordance to specification and schedule, in the most efficient and cost effective manner
- Assist in cost control and estimating activities;
- Planning and deployment of resources such as manpower, machinery, equipment and material
- Preparation of report, Method Statements and technical submissions
- Ensure the project complies with regulations and clients’ specifications
- Adhere to safety and health regulations and aim for zero accident in the workplace
- Ensure safety and housekeeping is to maintained to the highest standard
- Prepare job completion record and progress claims
- Continually seek improvements in the work systems
- Ensure all company reports and documentation are completed accurately and on time;
- To perform Ad-Hoc duties as per assigned

Job Responsibilities

System Maintenance and Configuration:

• Install, configure, and maintain hardware and software for the organization’s infrastructure.
• Monitor system performance to ensure everything runs smoothly and securely.
• Regularly update systems to provide necessary patches and upgrades.

Network Management:

• Manage network servers and technology tools.
• Set up user accounts and workstations.
• Monitor network performance and integrity.

Security:

• Ensure security through access controls, backups, and firewalls.
• Frequently review security protocols and make adjustments as needed.
• Respond to and resolve help desk requests.

Data Management:

• Oversee data storage solutions and database systems.
• Ensure data recovery and backup procedures are in place and functioning correctly.
• Manage and store backups.

Troubleshooting and Support:

• Troubleshoot issues and outages.
• Upgrade systems with new releases and models.
• Provide technical support and training to other employees.

Documentation and Policy Development:

• Develop expertise to train staff on new technologies.
• Build an internal wiki with technical documentation, manuals, and IT policies.
• Document system performance and plan for future upgrades.

Collaboration and Communication:

• Work closely with IT project managers and other technical staff.
• Collaborate with other departments to understand their technical needs and implement IT solutions.
• Report regularly on operation status.

Job Requirements

• Degree/Diploma in Computer Science/Information Technology.
• Basic knowledge of computer networks/infrastructure.
• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills.
• Good understanding and possess troubleshooting know-how on IT infrastructure and software.
• Able to handle sensitive information confidentially.
• Minimum 2 years of experience in a similar field.
• Strong knowledge of MS 365 and Azure.

Key Performance Outcome Measurements

· Maintain and update financial records, including accounts payable and receivable, general ledger entries, and expense reports.

· Prepare accurate and timely financial statements, balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.

Main Duties and Responsibilities

• Prepare group consolidation & update management reporting
• Preparation of financial statements within specific timelines
• Perform bank and account reconciliations to verify the accuracy of transactions and account balances.
• Prepare monthly accruals and prepayments
• Coordinate and liaise with external parties like auditors, tax agents, corporate secretaries, etc
• Liaison with operations for collections, revenue reports, payment, and procurement workflow for new entity setup
• Handle intercompany transactions on time
• Prepare quarterly GST return
• Knowledge and preparation to tax submission and related matters
• Other ad-hoc administrative duties as assigned

Job Requirements

• Ability to perform consolidation
• Good interpersonal skills
• Great team player and has a positive can-do attitude
• Punctual, reliable, and approachable person with an open mind to learn the industry
• Good computer skills and familiar with accounting tools
  

Job Description :

• To act as the primary contact person for liaising and coordinating between the company and customers, suppliers and other relevant government authorities;
• Oversees daily site operations, logistics and customers’ arrangement;
• Work closely with customer site operations to understand their requirements and seek clarifications if needed;
• Discuss and feedback to Senior Manager for actions required;
• Assist the Senior Manager to manage customer care program;
• To monitor customer satisfaction, complaints, changes in customer’s people, equipment, processes, materials used and business strategies;
• Supervise and manage the drivers team;
• Assist the Senior Manager to schedule the timetable and assign the line to the drivers;
• Loading & Unloading of waste materials;
• Ensure timely collection and delivery to the respective waste sites;
• Ensure company vehicles are regularly maintained/serviced and in good working condition;
• Other Ad-hoc duties assigned.

Job Requirements

• Strong customer service and positive attitude.
• Clean driving record.
• Possess Valid Singapore Class 4 or Class 5 Driving Licence.
• Familiar with Singapore routes.
• Can adapt the shift working hours.
• Can handle the heavy goods.
• Physically fit.

Experience in pre & post contract administration

Prepare tender cost submission / quantity take off / cost evaluation

Source for subcontractors and suppliers

Degree in Quantity Surveying/Estimating/architecture in Construction

Minimum 3 years working experience in Contractor Firm

Computer Skills and good knowledge in Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word and BIM

Local and Malaysia experience preferred

Roles & Responsibilities

Project Costs Control

- Preparing forecast on the overall project costs

- Monitoring periodically on the increased or decreased in works scope

- To handle any Commercial Claims (i.e. Extension of Time, disputed claims, etc)

· Contracts Management

- To ensure that our works & costs are in-line with the contract

- Able to identify variance arises in the contract

- To manage any disputed items

· Quantity measurement of the following trades:

- Structural works

- Piping works

- Electrical and instrumentation works

- Mechanical and equipment works

- Painting works

· Reconcile MTO with the client

· Monitoring changes on-site with production teams. It could be identified in the followings:

- Design drawing changes

- Site instruction from Client

- Job Confirmation Sheet from client

- Identification of Changes (IOC) from Production Team

- Confirmation of Verbal Instruction (COVI) from Production Team

· Compiling change proposal register

· Preparation & submission of change proposal to Client for approval

· Reconcile with Client on the change proposals submitted

Requirements

1. Require relevant qualification i.e. Degree in Building / QS recognised by SISV

2. Require to multi-task

3. Experience in closing account and awarding subcontractors preferred.

4. Able to write and converse reasonably well in English and Mandarin（Some of the company's employee and project manager only speak Mandarin ）

5. At least 3 year working experience

Reporting & Operation

- Perform daily accounting & finance duties including receivables and payables processes, general ledger, tax and bank reconciliation, etc.;

- Prepare monthly financial, management reports and audit schedules for subsidiary;

- Checking on the only subsidiary’s financial reports, simple Consolidation of accounts of one wholly owned subsidiary and ensure compliance with accounting standards;

- Support in financial reporting and audit processes

- Manage cashflow, liaise with banks on banking transactions;

- Manage timely closing process and reconciliations, including for intercompany transactions;

- Support the operational teams in maintaining strong relationships with co-workers in overseas.

- Other ad-hoc duties assigned by the superiors

Qualification of Accounts Executive

- Diploma in Accounting & Finance or equivalent;

- At least 3 years of experience in accounting & finance;

- Strong understanding of accounting principles;

- Ability to work in a dynamic environment and remote manage the oversea operation teams;

- Ability to work independently with a high degree of accuracy and efficiency;

- Hands-on experience in cloud accounting systems such as UBS System would be an advantage.

- Proactive and team player.

Job Description:

1. Participate in project planning meetings to understand the objectives, timelines, and requirements

2. Conduct regular site inspections to ensure work is progressing according to plans, specifications, and safety standards

3. Liaise with stakeholders and suppliers to ensure smooth workflow and resolve any issues during construction

4. Maintaining quality standards throughout the construction process

5. Provide regular progress reports to project managers and stakeholders, highlighting milestones, challenges and deviations

6. Identify and resolve technical issues during construction

7. Prepare claim drawings for progress payments

8. Maintain accurate records of construction activities, including drawings, permits, change orders, and as-built documentation

Job Requirement:

a. Bachelor's degree in engineering, construction, or similar

b. Proficiency in AutoCAD and other relevant software

c. Candidates with Class 3 driving license is an advantage

Job Descriptions:

• Assists the contract manager in providing effective support to project management teams by ensuring that the contracts are administered in accordance with contractual obligations and effective cost management strategies;
• Carries out pre-tender activities in the award of trade packages by conducting site show round and ensuring the completeness of tender drawings/documents;
• Seeks clarifications with the respective consultants regarding discrepancies in the scope of work and drawings; replace all addendum drawings and BQ pages after clarifications;
• Seeks quotation from the respective trades and follows up on submission of quotations;
• Takes up quantity as per BQ and the detailed breakdown in the Excel sheet;
• Reviews tender pricing with contract manager; understands the project schedule, profit margin and goodwill discount; attends tender interviews; goes through tender reply with contract manager and prepares reply accordingly;
• Reviews letter of appointments, contract drawings and documents and to highlight any deviation from the tender;
• Attends project kick off meetings and brief the scope of works with project team and management;
• Makes arrangements for insurance/factory licence/bond/pre-construction survey, fit out deposit if required;
• Follows up on making arrangements for sample submission;
• Attends consultant meeting with Project Manager;
• Negotiates with the respective supplier and appoints the specialist sub-contractors based on trade;
• Ensures the timely submission of VO cost on day to day or weekly basis and communicates with the project manager; timely submission of monthly progress claims; final account closing;
• Submits the progress claim on monthly basis;
• Follows up effectively on payment certificate and payment with the clients;
• Certifies sub-contractors claims based on site progress and quantity;
• Requests for AI/EI with the respective consultants;
• Attends internal and external project closure meetings with consultants;
• Submits the warranty based on contractual terms;
• Ensures PM’s submission of as built drawings and OM manual;
• Follows through with the landlord on refund of fit out deposit;
• Any other duties as may be assigned.

Qualifications and Skills:

• Bachelor's degree in Quantity Surveying, Construction Management, or a related field.
• Strong analytical and mathematical skills.
• Proficiency in construction cost estimation software and tools.
• Excellent communication and negotiation skills.
• Attention to detail and accuracy.
• Ability to work independently and as part of a team.
• Knowledge of construction methods, materials, and techniques.

Responsibilities

Develop and manage the project contract strategy with the Project Manager, the management team and the quantity surveyors
Provide inputs to help strategize and resolve complex contractual issues
Advising/ensuring contractual compliance requirements, e.g. contractual deliverables, performance bonds, insurances etc
Draft and review of contractual correspondence and appropriate contract documents - subcontractors, suppliers and consultants
Prepare, monitor and co-ordinate contractual claims and keeping of subject files of the same
Ensure all contract procedures are carried out according to site requirements
Liaise with government authorities as required

Requirements

A degree that is suitable for the role of Contract Manager
Professional membership/qualification is desirable
Minimum of 8 years contract management on major infrastructure projects
Thorough knowledge of the Singapore public contracts
Experience in operating at a management level on a major project or in a large construction company
Ability to liaise/co-ordinate internal and external legal counsel and experts
Excellent negotiation, organizational and communication skills

Job Descriptions:

• Liaise with internal stakeholders on the relevant safety and skills upgrading courses for workers & employees.
• Liaise with the relevant external training providers in processing external course registrations, course confirmation, transportation arrangements, training leave application and ensure that payments are made in a timely manner.
• Liaise and follow up with individual site personnel on workers Coretrade’s trade selection.
• Register qualified workers for Coretrade courses with BCA and the respective Coretrade training providers and follow-up with course confirmation, transportation arrangements, training leave application and ensure that payments are made in a timely manner.
• Answer training related enquiries within the company and assist in the retrieval of certificates, staff project CV, staff photo upon request by site personnel.
• Monitor and maintain the name list of A1 personnel for Sunray and SWC to meet BCA requirement.
• Register for staff’s new and renewal Coretrade with BCA, follow up on the confirmation and Coretrade course registration.
• Claim training grants and absentee payroll with the respective government agencies (BCA, WDA).
• Handle and administrative duties such as setting up internal training via Zoom, attendance records, training evaluation and any other queries related prior to the course.
• Any other ad hoc duties assigned, and queries raised by staff / workers

Qualifications and Skills:

• Diploma in Human Resources, Business Administration, or a related field.
• Previous experience in HR or related roles preferred.
• Knowledge of employment laws, regulations, and best practices.
• Strong communication, interpersonal, and problem-solving skills.
• Ability to maintain confidentiality and handle sensitive information with discretion.
• Attention to detail and accuracy in record-keeping and documentation.
• Ability to work effectively in a fast-paced environment and handle multiple priorities.

Job Descriptions:

• Overall documentation for the company and its subcontractor's manpower deployment to project sites to screen the accuracy and completeness of their submissions as required in accordance with the company’s SOP
• Checking the validity of work permits on a daily basis and downloading the result from MOM website for record purposes
• Overall documentation of the company and its subcontractor's Security Site Passes in all project sites in accordance with the company’s SOP which includes maintaining of proof of issuance and return
• Monitor / track, and maintain 'live' master file for all the company and its subcontractor's manpower deployment and Security Site Pass issuances and returns in all the company's projects
• Ensures all manpower records are easily retrievable as and when needed
• Compilation and submission of manpower report (daily, weekly, monthly as required on site)

Qualifications and Skills:

• Proven experience as an administrative assistant or in a similar role.
• Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook).
• Excellent organizational and time management skills.
• Strong communication and interpersonal skills.
• Attention to detail and accuracy in work.
• Ability to work independently and as part of a team.
• Discretion and confidentiality in handling sensitive information.