Roles & Responsibilities:

• Perform field service activities of mechanical engineering design and services related to fire & gas alarm
• Perform site survey, site installation & commissioning, and field services of VOC Analyzer, Autosampler, IP CCTV, Biometric System, Intrusion Alarm System etc.
• Provide effective Onsite/Remote Technical Support to diagnose and rectify technical issues.
• Respond and resolve customer issues in an accurate and timely manner.

Requirements:

• Minimum 2 years of relevant work experience
• Must be able to attend to field service jobs at Construction sites in Singapore
• Good IT and CCTV knowledge
• Good Mechanical Design knowledge for fire & gas system
• Advantage to possess Class 3 driving license

Office hour:

• Mon-Friday (8:30am to 5:30pm)
• Saturday (8:30am to 12:30pm)

Job Scope:

· Liaise with customer/oversea agent

· able to handle import/export declaration

· booking with carrier

· arrange trucking/transport,

· maintain good customer relationship

Requirements:

• Min o" level with customer service experience, shipping experience preferred
• Must have experience in handling import and export
• Must know MS word / MS office

5 days work week

All applications will be treated in the strictest confidence and only shortlisted candidates will be notified

Yap Lay Choo

EA Licence No. 03C5391 | Registration No. R1987101

Job Description:

· Ensure smooth running of daily service operation and resolve on-site operational issues and customer service level satisfaction

· Review and improve standard operating procedures for service and new equipment preparation

· Lead, manage and motivate a team of production workforce & highly productive workshops operations

· Work well with the Engineer, Mechanics on the follow up updates of service calls and job delivery

· Build good relationship with the team and management to meet

· Maintain and comply to safe working environment accordance to safety regulations and MOM work requirements

Job Requirements:

· Minimum 3-5 years of experience handling service operation coordination, preferably in heavy equipment related industry such as reach stacker, crawler crane, excavators, trucks and forklift will be an advantage

· Possess good understanding of business objectives in service operations

· Deliver high level of service & performance – including balancing the resources, priorities of service requests and customer satisfaction / returns

Only shortlisted candidates will be contacted. Do indicate notice period required and expected salary in the resume

To be an effective cook supervisor job description, begin by listing detailed duties, responsibilities and expectations. We have included cook supervisor job description templates that you can modify and use.

Sample responsibilities for this position include:

*Cooks such food items as breakfast, lunch or dinner foods, coffee, drinks, tray items, sandwiches, salad dressings, meat items, cheese or vegetable trays, salad bar items

*Prepares, places, presents, and restocks such items as bulk/fresh vegetables, salads, relish trays, meats, sauces, cheeses or salad dressings

*To maintain Eden standards of kitchen and personal hygiene and health and safety and operate to the standard required by the Statutory Health & Safety and Hygiene Regulations

*Complies with Network and departmental policies

*Uses a variety of food preparation procedures and equipment including a wide variety of cutting instruments

*Cleans various food service, food preparation equipment storage areas, , may include cleaning glass and general polishing, sweeping, wiping, or mopping of other areas or surfaces

*Other duties pertinent to the department’s success may also be assigned

*To ensure figures are reported to the office each Friday by 2pm

*To carry out duties to enable a swift and pleasant service to the customer ensuring that the service is delivered without disruption to the daily school function

*Supervises the line employees of the cook patty department and all raw chicken items (includes marinated)

· To assist in answering phone calls and emails

· To attend to customer enquiry, to provide quotation and follow up with customer on PO

· General administrative duties such as filing, data entry and sorting of documents

· To generate DO and job order to production team

· To arrange goods to be delivered to customers and ensure documents have been signed and update the system accordingly

· Other ad-hoc duties as assigned

· Able to work independently

· Able to start work immediately or within a short notice

• MNC, 5 days, Tuas,Transport provided
• $3500 - $4500 basic, Allowances, OT claim
• Year end performance bonus
• On-the-job training is provided
• Friendly working environment

Role & responsibilities:

• Support the Senior/ Service & Commissioning Engineer on site.
• Provide technical expertise and carryout service order assignments from the Service & Commissioning Manager/ Service & Commissioning Coordinator
• Field representative of the company to evaluate, troubleshoot, analyze, repair, test, and return equipment to service as required or instructed by a service order in a safe and effective manner.
• Create daily reports about the performed service tasks and all related issues and send them to the Service Mailbox
• Complete all the required documentation & write reports regarding the work

Requirements:

• Minimum a Degree in Electrical, Electronic, Computer Science or equivalent
• Good, basic, technical insight into electrical, hydraulic and basic mechanical engineering fundamentals
• 1 year of relevant experience as Service Engineer in Marine industry
• Candidates with no experience can apply as on-the-job training is provided
• Analytical and systematic approach to problem solving
• Basic understanding of programming and industrial control systems is a plus
• Willing to travel abroad heavily and work overtime
• Positive, solution driven, hands on attitude.
• Can work well in a team but having a great level of self-management and independence

Interested applicants, please send your resume to [email protected]

• MNC, 5 days, Tuas,Transport provided
• $3200 - $4200 basic, Allowances, OT claim
• Year end performance bonus
• On-the-job training is provided
• Friendly working environment

Role & responsibilities:

• Support the Senior/ Service & Commissioning Engineer on site.
• Provide technical expertise and carryout service order assignments from the Service & Commissioning Manager/ Service & Commissioning Coordinator
• Field representative of the company to evaluate, troubleshoot, analyze, repair, test, and return equipment to service as required or instructed by a service order in a safe and effective manner.
• Create daily reports about the performed service tasks and all related issues and send them to the Service Mailbox
• Complete all the required documentation & write reports regarding the work

Requirements:

• Minimum a Degree in Electrical, Electronic, Computer Science or equivalent
• Good, basic, technical insight into electrical, hydraulic and basic mechanical engineering fundamentals
• 1 year of relevant experience as Service Engineer in Marine industry
• Candidates with no experience can apply as on-the-job training is provided
• Analytical and systematic approach to problem solving
• Basic understanding of programming and industrial control systems is a plus
• Willing to travel abroad heavily and work overtime
• Positive, solution driven, hands on attitude.
• Can work well in a team but having a great level of self-management and independence

Interested applicants, please send your resume to [email protected]

Job Responsibilities:-

- Prepare for quotation using the system and required to register new items and mapping with code book in system.

- Contact customer for quotation follow up and receiving feedback about the submitted quotation.

- Required to contact the local and overseas (most likely Korea) vendors to get quotation for new items.

- Required to learn & study Marine Diesel Engines as an Engine Builder (STX Engine).

- Outstanding Invoice chasing.

Essential duties and responsibilities : -

- Good MS Office skills

- Good communication skills

- Entry level candidates are welcome/experienced person whose major in Mechanical engineering or who is interested with marine engine machinery.

Understand the Chinese market, be familiar with Singapore's demand, purchase Chinese goods and provide them to Chinese people in Singapore, proficient in using Chinese. Capable of purchasing goods according to customer needs. Understand the requirements for Singaporean products. There is a certain relationship with Malaysian migrant workers。pricing，purchase

Duties and Responsibilities

· Develop existing Food Service businesses.

· Develop and enhance customer relationships

· Identify and secure new business opportunities

· Suggest and implement strategies to promote sales, grow business with existing customers

· Develop a frontline relationship with customers

· Communicate trends/pricing issues and other unique issues as it relates to sales

· Work closely with Operations and management with regard to sales needs

· Analyse market information and sales information to keep abreast of the latest development.

· Handle running order quotations.

· Handle tender quotations.

· Assisting the Accounts team to highlight those customers who are late payments or chasing payment.

· Handle customer complaint

· Provide personalized service to customers (e.g. delivery)

· Other responsibilities as and when required.

. Possess Driving Licence would be an added advantage

• Coordinate port operations (include stevedore, stuffing/unstuffing, forklift, internal railing etc)
• Provide quotations to customers
• Provide billings to customers
• Ensure all port operations related documents details are in order
• Sorting and filing of documents
• Other ad hoc duties as assigned by Supervisor

Requirements:

• No experience required for this role
• Fresh Graduate are most welcome
• On job training will be provided

Main Responsibilities

• Liaise with customers for movements of cargo
• Receive delivery orders & storing instructions from customers
• Perform entries in WMS and SAP
• Liaise with forwarder for vessel schedule
• Process all picking instruction and release to operation
• Prepare labels for marking and re-branding of cargoes
• Co-ordinate with Transport Department for transportation & shipping requirements
• Arrange for fumigations and Inspection
• Generate stuffing report
• Send weekly / monthly reports to customers
• Assign relevant charges in WMS
• Any other task assign by the Manager
• Know SAP, Warehouse Management System (WMS)
• Willing to work overtime (if required)

Requirements

• Candidate must possess at least Professional Certificate/NITEC in any field.

We are looking for Customer Service Engineer which able to work independently with good working attitude. Computer literate, and have good interpersonal skill, good knowledge in IT services is an advantage

Training will be provided.

Responsibilities

Solve customer problem related to POS, guide thru remote or onsite repair

To perform front-line after sales customer service support

• Basic up to $4,000

• Basic $3,500 - $4,500

Job Overview:

The Warehousing Manager is responsible for overseeing all aspects of the warehouse operations. This role involves managing inventory, ensuring efficient storage and distribution of materials, coordinating with suppliers and internal departments, and maintaining a safe and organized warehouse environment.

Job Description:

● Implement and utilize warehouse management systems (WMS) to track the available stock of

materials in the warehouse and to automate material kitting process to provide real-time

visibility into the status of the materials to help streamline the material distribution process.

● Generate material kitting work orders by gathering and organizing all the necessary materials

required for a specific work order or job based on the Bill of Materials received from the site

team. These orders specify the quantity and types of materials required for a particular job.

● Organize the warehouse in a way that facilitates efficient material picking.

● Inspect incoming materials for quality and quantity, ensuring they meet the required

specifications.

● Communicate effectively with suppliers and vendors to manage incoming materials.

● Oversee warehouse operations, including receiving, storage, and organization of materials in

the warehouse.

● Implement measures to prevent damage to materials during storage and handling.

● Optimize warehouse layout and storage to maximize space utilization.

● Implement effective storage system to facilitate efficient storage and proper handlings of

materials.

● Coordinate with Logistics and site teams to ensure a smooth flow and timely delivery of

materials to-and-fro the warehouse and project site.

● Monitor and track the movement of goods within the warehouse.

● Maintain accurate and up-to-date documentation related to inventory, transactions, and

warehouse operations. Conduct regular inventory audits to ensure accuracy.

● Generate reports on key performance indicators (KPIs) related to warehouse operations.

● Enforce safety procedures and guidelines to maintain a secure working environment.

Job Requirements:

● Minimum 5 years' relevant work experience.

● Bachelor's degree or Diploma in Logistics, Supply Chain Management, Business, or a related

field.

● Proven experience in warehouse or logistics management.

● Relevant working experience in a manufacturing environment is an added advantage.

● Strong knowledge of inventory management systems and warehouse software.

● Excellent organizational and leadership skills.

● Knowledge of safety regulations and best practices.

● Excellent leadership, communication, and interpersonal skills.

● Ability to work in a fast-paced and dynamic environment.

• MNC, 5 days, Tuas,Transport provided
• $3200 - $4200 basic, Allowances, OT claim
• Year end performance bonus
• On-the-job training is provided
• Friendly working environment

Role & responsibilities:

• Support the Senior/ Service & Commissioning Engineer on site.
• Provide technical expertise and carryout service order assignments from the Service & Commissioning Manager/ Service & Commissioning Coordinator
• Field representative of the company to evaluate, troubleshoot, analyze, repair, test, and return equipment to service as required or instructed by a service order in a safe and effective manner.
• Create daily reports about the performed service tasks and all related issues and send them to the Service Mailbox
• Complete all the required documentation & write reports regarding the work

Requirements:

• Minimum a Degree in Electrical, Electronic, Computer Science or equivalent
• Good, basic, technical insight into electrical, hydraulic and basic mechanical engineering fundamentals
• 1 year of relevant experience as Service Engineer in Marine industry
• Candidates with no experience can apply as on-the-job training is provided
• Analytical and systematic approach to problem solving
• Basic understanding of programming and industrial control systems is a plus
• Willing to travel abroad heavily and work overtime
• Positive, solution driven, hands on attitude.
• Can work well in a team but having a great level of self-management and independence

Interested applicants, please send your resume to [email protected]

Build a career with confidence

Carrier Global Corporation, global leader in intelligent climate and energy solutions is committed to creating solutions that matter for people and our planet for generations to come. From the beginning, we've led in inventing new technologies and entirely new industries. Today, we continue to lead because we have a world-class, diverse workforce that puts the customer at the center of everything we do.

About the role

This position is for a Field Service Technician, performing troubleshooting and repair works under service agreement/warranty.

Key Responsibilities:

As a Field Service Technician, you’ll be responsible for:

• Perform troubleshooting and give recommendations for repairs for Fan Coil Units (FCU), Air Handling Units (AHU) and Split Units under service agreement/warranty
• Perform recommended repairs for the Fan Coil Units (FCU), Air Handling Units (AHU) and Split Units under service agreement/warranty
• Liaise with customer technicians on maintenance/repair schedule.
• Work closely with subcontractors to perform repair works
• Perform 24/7 standby duty (rostered) for airside unit complaint and breakdown
• Ensure safety procedures and conduct during service or repairs.
• Perform monthly routine service for Fan Coil Units (FCU), Air Handling Units (AHU) and Split Units under service agreement whenever assigned by supervisor.

Requirements

We are looking for people who has hands on experience in HVAC/M&E industry. If this is you, get in touch.

As a minimum you must have:

• Min. Nitec OR Diploma in Mechanical/Electrical/Electronic Engineering
• Minimum 2 years of hands-on experience in HVAC/M&E industry
• Experience in HVAC system design is desired to have

Benefits

We are committed to offering competitive benefits programs for all of our employees, and enhancing our programs when necessary.

Our commitment to you

Our greatest assets are the expertise, creativity and passion of our employees. We strive to provide a great place to work that attracts, develops and retains the best talent, promotes employee engagement, fosters teamwork and ultimately drives innovation for the benefit of our customers. We strive to create an environment where you feel that you belong, with diversity and inclusion as the engine to growth and innovation. We develop and deploy best-in-class programs and practices, providing enriching career opportunities, listening to employee feedback and always challenging ourselves to do better. This is The Carrier Way.

Join us and make a difference.

Apply Now!

Job Info:

• Salary: Basic from $1600 - $2100 + Handphone Allowance $50 + OT
• Working Hour: Monday - Friday (8:30am - 5:30pm)
• Location: Promenade

Job Scope:

• Assigned to the client's company to drive and chauffeur the client and their family according to provided schedules
• Ensure the vehicle is maintained, serviced regularly, and kept clean
• Daily responsibilities include picking up and returning the vehicle from/to the company and the client's office

Please submit your updated resume by using the APPLY NOW BUTTON

By submitting your personal data and/or resume to us in connection with your job application, you will be deemed to have agreed and consented to us in collecting, using, retaining, and disclosing your personal data and/or resume to prospective employers for the purpose of the evaluating, processing and administration by company relating to this job application.

*We regret to inform you that only shortlisted candidates would be notified*

We wish you all the best in your career search.

You are welcome to visit our website at http://www.rkgroup.sg/

RK Recruitment Pte Ltd | EA License No.: 20C0280

Chou Jia Hooi | EA Personnel No.: R23115147

Job Overview

We are seeking a motivated and detail-oriented CS to join our Sales & Customer Services Team. The CS will assist the team in providing service to our customers by answering inquiries, addressing customer's issue and processing orders. This is great opportunity for someone who is interested in developing their communication, problem-solving, and multitasking skills.

Others Benefit : Company Transport

Responsibilities :

1. Assist The Customer Services team in answering customer inquiries through phone, email or WhatsApp support.

2. Provide excellent customer service by actively listening to and responding to customer needs and concerns in a professional manner.

3. Accurately process orders, check/print/scan CODO, matching PO while ensuring that customer inquiries are resolved in a timely manner.

4. Collaborate with others departments to ensure customer satisfaction and timely resolution of issues.

5. Keep accurate and up-to-date records of customer interactions and follow-up actions taken.

6. Maintain a positive and professional attitude while working with customers and other team members.

7. Perform other related duties and responsibilities as assigned by supervisor.

In return, CS may learn the gain from the employment daily work :

A. Customer Service Skills : The CS will learn how to effectively communicate with customers, listening to their concerns, and provide timely and accurate responses to their inquiries.

B. Teamwork: The CS will collaborate with other members of the team and other departments to provide excellent customer service, which will help them in their future career in any industry.

C. Professionalism : The CS will learn the importance of maintaining a positive and professional attitude while working with customers and other team members, which will help them develop their interpersonal skills and become a more effective communicator.

Job Highlights

• Lunch & Company Transport Provided(i.e., Lakeside,Boon Lay & Woodlands)
• Attractive Bonus Scheme
• 5 days’ work week(i.e., 8.30am to 5.30pm)

Job Responsibilities:

• To carry out and execute all daily jobs received from customers and ensure that all information is relayed down to the respective Operations Teams at the end of the day
• To perform billing and ensure the accuracy of the invoices raised
• To perform data entry into the respective systems in an accurate and timely manner
• To attend to customers’ requests or calls in a timely and professional manner
• To perform filing when the job is completed
• To ensure that all complaints/feedbacks received from customers are escalated to the Customer Service Lead, as well as any other matters which needs to be known by the Customer Service Lead
• To provide the necessary training and guidance to his/her assigned buddy
• To do up any reports as and when assigned to by the Customer
• To assist in extracting of information as and when required
• To verify contractor’s invoices as and when required
• To co-ordinate with external parties/approved contractors and ensure jobs are carried out per instructions
• Acquire a thorough understanding of key customer needs and requirements
• Develop SOPs for major clients and ensure necessary training materials being disseminated to relevant parties
• To assist in sending out quotations if assigned by Account Manager or Customer Service Manager and escalate to Account Manager or Customer Service Manager when in doubt
• To assist the Lead for any tasks assigned to from time to time

Key Competencies(Logistics Service)

• Well verse in handling and managing License/Bonded/DG Warehouse Inventory and activities.
• Able to co-ordinate well with Singapore Customs on any related matters
• Meticulous and experience in different type of permit declaration – License/Bonded/DG clearance permit declarations.

Job Requirements:

• GCE ‘N’ or ‘O’ Level or relevant education qualifications
• Possess knowledge of procedures and relevant systems to carry out daily jobs with ease
• Possess good communication skills to ensure that customers and internal stakeholders
• Attentive and detail-orientated
• Able to work under stress and pressure
• Good teamwork and problem-solving skills

Benefits:

• Daily Lunch Provided
• Company Transport Provided at designated MRT stations (Lakeside, Boon Lay & Woodlands)
• Medical and Dental benefits
• Attractive Bonus Scheme (AWS, Special Bonus etc.)

Job Responsibilities:

• Provide support to import/export shipments processing and arrangement

• Co-ordination with various parties (including customers, overseas agents,

carriers, NVOCC, co-loaders) on shipments clearance/delivery/collection

• Handle a full spectrum of import and export documentation.

• Create job information into the system

• Handle billing, costings and ensure prompt invoicing to customers.

• Prepare manifest.

• Liaise with carriers, feeder operators, vendors, overseas offices and customers.

• Checking of vessel berthing & schedules.

• Liaise with service providers and customers on shipments arrangement

• Daily monitoring shipments (arrival date, depart date, time, short landed, survey,

missing)

• Handling DG Declaration, Portnet and Tradenet usage – an advantage.

• Any other Adhoc duties assigned.

Job Requirements:

• Minimum GCE “N” or “O” level

• Minimum 1 to 2 years’ experience in shipping/freight forwarding

• Possess good communication and customer service skills; a detailed and

organized person who is a good team player

• Pleasant personality with positive working attitude

• Interested in customer service, data entry and doing documentation

• Proficient in PC application (MS Word, Excel)

Job Highlights

• Lunch & Company Transport Provided(i.e., Lakeside, Boon Lay & Woodlands)
• Attractive Bonus Scheme
• 5 days’ work week (i.e., 8.30am to 5.30pm)

Job Responsibilities:

• Acquire a thorough understanding of key customer needs and requirements
• Develop SOPs for major clients and ensure necessary training materials being disseminated to relevant parties
• Analyze in-house systems and engage teams to be train in more than one skills or systems
• Set training schedule for teams to upgrade their skillsets
• Expand the relations with existing customers by continuously proposing solutions that meet their objectives
• Ensure the correct products and services are delivered to customer in a timely manner
• Serve as the link of communication between key customers and internal teams
• Resolve any issues and problems faced by customers and deal with complaints to maintain trust
• Play an integral part in generating new sales that will turn into long-lasting relationships
• Prepare regular reports of progress and forecasts to internal and external stakeholders
• Organize meetings and structural specific goals, targets or objectives for the team
• To work effectively as part of a team to achieve individual, team and departmental objectives, sharing knowledge and skills as appropriate.
• To be the one coordinating and managing manpower for his/her team in the event of any staffs’ absence if required
• To be the person carrying out any disciplinary actions if required
• To assist the Management for any tasks assigned to from time to time

Key Competencies

• Well verse in handling and managing License/Bonded/DG Warehouse Inventory and activities.
• Able to co-ordinate well with Singapore Customs on any related matters
• Meticulous and experience in License/Bonded/DG clearance permit declarations

Job Requirements

• GCE ‘N’ or ‘O’ Level or relevant education qualifications
• Possess knowledge of procedures and relevant systems to carry out daily jobs with ease
• Possess good communication skills to ensure that customers and internal stakeholders understands the requests/requirements
• Attentive and detail-orientated
• Able to work under stress and pressure
• Good teamwork and problem-solving skills

Job Highlights

• Lunch & Company Transport Provided(i.e., Lakeside,Boon Lay & Woodlands)
• Attractive Bonus Scheme
• 5 days’ work week(i.e., 8.30am to 5.30pm)

Job Responsibilities:

• To carry out and execute all daily jobs received from customers and ensure that all information is relayed down to the respective Operations Teams at the end of the day
• To perform billing and ensure the accuracy of the invoices raised
• To perform data entry into the respective systems in an accurate and timely manner
• To attend to customers’ requests or calls in a timely and professional manner
• To perform filing when the job is completed
• To ensure that all complaints/feedbacks received from customers are escalated to the Customer Service Lead, as well as any other matters which needs to be known by the Customer Service Lead
• To provide the necessary training and guidance to his/her assigned buddy
• To do up any reports as and when assigned to by the Customer
• To assist in extracting of information as and when required
• To verify contractor’s invoices as and when required
• To co-ordinate with external parties/approved contractors and ensure jobs are carried out per instructions
• Acquire a thorough understanding of key customer needs and requirements
• Develop SOPs for major clients and ensure necessary training materials being disseminated to relevant parties
• To assist in sending out quotations if assigned by Account Manager or Customer Service Manager and escalate to Account Manager or Customer Service Manager when in doubt
• To assist the Lead for any tasks assigned to from time to time

Key Competencies(Logistics Service)

• Well verse in handling and managing Transportation, Coordination with operations team, License/Bonded/DG Warehouse Inventory and activities.
• Able to co-ordinate well with Singapore Customs on any related matters
• Meticulous and experience in different type of permit declaration – License/Bonded/DG clearance permit declarations.

Job Requirements:

• GCE ‘O’ Level or relevant education qualifications
• Entry-level/no working experience are welcome to apply and training will be provided
• Possess knowledge of procedures and relevant systems to carry out daily jobs with ease
• Possess good communication skills to ensure that customers and internal stakeholders
• Attentive and detail-orientated
• Able to work under stress and pressure
• Good teamwork and problem-solving skills

Benefits:

• Daily Lunch Provided
• Company Transport Provided at designated MRT stations (Lakeside, Boon Lay & Woodlands)
• Medical and Dental benefits
• Attractive Bonus Scheme (AWS, Special Bonus etc.)

Job details:

1. Responsible to plan, organise, track and maintain machinery repair activities and developing preventive/predictive maintenance procedures.

2. Maintaining an internal record of the maintenance of equipment

3. Ability to spot potential issues and act quickly on serious problems

4. Respond to emergency calls for maintenance; Manage the set up and take down of different events. Perform troubleshooting to solve minor repair issues.

5. A good understanding of maintenance machinery and equipment, as well as outstanding written and verbal communication skills in English and Chinese

6. Liaise internally (ops & workshop team) to arrange for servicing

7. Establish, implement, train, and monitor maintenance guidelines.

8. Manage inventory of maintenance supplies and equipment, ordering and restocking as necessary.

9. Any other duties as assigned.

Requirements:

- ITE certificate/Diploma in Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, or a related field.

- min 2 years of experience in servicing and maintaining heavy machineries, with specific expertise in mobile equipment preferred.

- Excellent problem-solving skills and the ability to work independently

- Good communication skills

- PC literate in MS applications and proficient in spoken and written English